Rule Set: Suffixes

Spelling Rule:
Magic 'e' & suffix endings

vowel suffix endings, = drop the magic 'e'

consonant suffix endings, = keep the magic 'e'

vowel or consonant
  • _
  • _
  • _
  • 'e'
( + suffix ending)
drop or keep

When adding a vowel suffix, which starts with the letter “e”. It looks like the letter “e” has not been dropped. This is because if you didn't drop a vowel, you would end up with a double “ee”.

Examples of incorrect spellings:

argue: argueed, argueer, arguing

bake: baeed, bakeer, baking


Examples of correct spellings:

argue: argued, arguer, arguing

bake: baked, baker, baking

communicate: communicated, communicating, communication

dispose: disposable, disposal, disposing

excite: excitable, excited, exciting

give: giver, giving

ice: iced, icing, icy

manage: managed, manager, managing

tile: tiled, tiler, tiling

store: storage, stored, storing

use: usage, used, user, using

hint: vowel suffix endings start with a vowel

hint: consonant suffix endings start with a consonant


Rule exceptions :

vowel suffix endings: ( + 'ous' ) & ( + 'able' )

after the letters   _ _ _ c e   or   _ _ _ g e

keep the magic 'e'

  • _
  • _
  • _
  • c
  • e
  • +
  • ( 'ous' ) or ( 'able' )

Examples: dance, danceable, efface, effaceable, notice, noticeable, replace, replaceable, trace, traceable

Examples: curvaceous, sebaceous

  • _
  • _
  • _
  • g
  • e
  • +
  • ( 'ous' ) or ( 'able' )

Examples: manageable, advantageous, serviceable

Rule exceptions :

words ending:    _ _ _ e e,    _ _ _ o e,    _ _ _ y e,  

keep the magic 'e'

  • _
  • _
  • _
  • e
  • e
  • +
  • ( vowel or consonant suffix
  • _
  • _
  • _
  • o
  • e
  • +
  • ( vowel or consonant suffix
  • _
  • _
  • _
  • y
  • e
  • +
  • ( vowel or consonant suffix

Examples: agreeing, agreeable, canoeist, dyeing.

Programming notes : look at css for speak: spell-out;

reference of information : https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Adding-Suffixes-after-Silent-E.htm