Rule Set: Suffixes

Spelling Rule :
(+ vowel suffix) or (+ consonant suffix),
change _ _'y' to _ _'i'.

When adding a suffix ending to a word ending in the letter 'y'. Whether it's a vowel suffix or a consonant suffix, you change _ _'y' to _ _'i'.

  • b
  • e
  • a
  • u
  • t
  • y
  • + ful
  • =
  • b
  • e
  • a
  • u
  • t
  • i
  • f
  • u
  • l
  • a
  • n
  • g
  • r
  • y
  • + er
  •  = 
  • a
  • n
  • g
  • r
  • i
  • e
  • r

More examples : howtospell.co.uk/y-to-i-spelling-rule

Exception:

If the vowel suffix ending starts with an 'i' such as 'ing'. Then you keep the 'y', so as not to have a double 'ii'.

  • d
  • r
  • y
  • + ing
  •  = 
  • d
  • r
  • y
  • i
  • n
  • g

suffixes that start with an "i": -ing, -ish, -ible